Anton Pavlovich Chekhov was born in Taganrog (Russia) in 1860. His grandfather had been a serf, his father a small merchant who went bankrupt. The family had to sell their house in southern Russia and moved to Moscow. Anton stayed as a servant in the house that had belonged to his family. Thanks to a scholarship, he began studying medicine in Moscow three years later. He wrote short stories for gazettes under a pseudonym. Even as a practicing doctor, he continued to write, with increasing success. Chekhov fell ill with tuberculosis and from 1898 spent his life in spa towns in southern Russia and western Europe. He died in Badenweiler in 1904. His stories and dramas (including ‘Three Sisters’, ‘The Cherry Orchard’, ‘Uncle Vanya’) – performed on all stages today – represented a significant new beginning for Russian theatre.
He died of tuberculosis at the age of 44 while taking a cure in Badenweiler, southern Germany. Chekhov’s body was transported back to Russia in an ordinary freight car. It was inscribed “For oysters”.
How did Chekhov die?
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease spread worldwide by bacteria. The disease, also known as consumption in the past, is caused by various mycobacteria. In humans, pulmonary tuberculosis is the most common form.
How old was Anton Chekhov?
44 years
Where was Chekhov born?
Taganrog is a port city in southern Russia on the coast of the Sea of Azov at the mouth of the Don with 257,681 inhabitants. It is located in the Rostov Oblast and is the second largest city in this region after Rostov-on-Don.
Where did Chekhov die?
Badenweiler is a municipality and a state-approved spa in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district in Baden-Württemberg. The community is around 30 kilometers south of Freiburg in Markgräflerland.
Who wrote the cherry orchard?
Anton Chekhov
When did Chekhov live?
Badenweiler is a municipality and a state-approved spa in the Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald district in Baden-Württemberg. The community is around 30 kilometers south of Freiburg in Markgräflerland.
What is Anton Chekhov known for?
Although Chekhov is chiefly known for his plays, his stories—and particularly those that were written after 1888—represent, according to some critics, an even more significant and creative literary achievement.
Why did Anton Chekhov write short stories?
Anton Chekhov began his career writing humorous pieces for popular magazines to support himself while he studied to become a doctor. He began to take his art more seriously after the respect he gained encouraged him to begin writing fiction.
What did Anton Chekhov influence?
James Joyce, William Faulkner, Raymond Carver and Katherine Mansfield are only a few of the writers influenced by his work. Furthermore, in letters and elsewhere, Chekhov also wrote a great deal about the craft and technique of writing itself.
What did Chekhov believe?
Born into the first generation of a family of freed serfs, Chekhov felt that inner freedom was more important than political or social freedom. Malaev-Babel said that Chekhov’s struggle to attain this freedom was painful work: “Chekhov wrote that he was always ‘trying to squeeze out the slave in me. ‘”
Did Chekhov believe in God?
Most resources classify Anton Chekhov’s religion as an atheist, meaning that he did not believe in God or a divine force from any world religion. However, his atheism began during his adult life in rejection of his early years and religious upbringing.
Was Chekov an alcoholic?
He was unable to finish his studies due to chronic alcoholism and the periods of time, often weeks, which he would spend living in the Moscow streets. Nikolai was a talented artist, and he often illustrated Anton’s stories.
What is Anton Chekhov writing style?
Indeed, his economical use of language and ambivalent style—Chekhov weaves humor with pathos to magnify the inconsequential details of people’s lives—helped redefine the short story genre. He also developed a technique of ending stories with what have been termed “zero endings”—or anti-climactic conclusions.
